Article

Bicycle Accident Claims in Michigan: Liability and Compensation for Cyclists

May 7, 2026

Bicycle Accident Claims in Michigan: Your Rights as a Cyclist

Michigan's roads are shared between motor vehicles and cyclists, but when a collision occurs, the cyclist almost always suffers the worst of it. Under Michigan law, bicyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as motor vehicle operators under MCL § 257.657. When a driver's negligence causes a bicycle accident, the injured cyclist has a right to pursue full compensation.

Common Causes of Bicycle Accidents in Michigan

The most frequent bicycle accident scenarios Koussan Law handles involve drivers who fail to check mirrors before opening doors into bike lanes ("dooring"), motorists making right turns across bike lanes without yielding, distracted drivers drifting into bike lanes while texting, and drivers who fail to maintain the required minimum passing distance. Michigan law requires vehicles to leave at least three feet of clearance when passing a bicycle.

Injuries and Compensation in Bicycle Accident Claims

Because cyclists have virtually no protection in a collision with a motor vehicle, injuries tend to be severe — broken bones and fractures, road rash and scarring, spinal injuries, and traumatic brain injuries are common even in lower-speed impacts. Michigan's no-fault system covers initial medical expenses through PIP benefits, but a third-party claim against the at-fault driver can recover pain and suffering, lost wages, and long-term disability.

Michigan's No-Fault System and Bicycle Accidents

Under Michigan's no-fault insurance system, cyclists injured by motor vehicles are entitled to PIP benefits — even if they don't own a car. The order of priority for PIP coverage is the cyclist's own auto policy, a spouse or household member's policy, or the motor vehicle owner's insurer. Understanding this priority system is critical for maximizing your recovery.

If you were injured in a bicycle accident, use our free case calculator to estimate your claim's value, or call Koussan Law at (313) 800-0000 for a free consultation.

Insights from the Koussan Law Team

Explore practical tips and expert insights on personal injury law from the Koussan Law team.

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