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Pedestrian Accidents in Michigan: Your Rights When a Driver Hits You

May 7, 2026

Your Rights After a Driver Hits You as a Pedestrian in Michigan

Being hit by a car while on foot is a life-altering event. The injuries are almost always severe, the medical bills pile up fast, and the insurance process is confusing. Michigan's legal system provides multiple avenues for compensation, but understanding and accessing them requires experienced legal representation.

Crosswalk and Right-of-Way Laws

Michigan law gives pedestrians the right of way in marked crosswalks and at intersections when the signal indicates walk. Drivers must yield to pedestrians in crosswalks under MCL § 257.612. However, pedestrians also have responsibilities — they cannot suddenly leave a curb and walk into the path of a vehicle that is so close it cannot stop. Insurance companies exploit this rule to argue comparative fault, which is why documenting the scene and getting witnesses is critical.

Hit-and-Run Pedestrian Accidents

Hit-and-run accidents are unfortunately common in pedestrian cases. When the driver flees, your recovery depends on uninsured motorist (UM) coverage on your own or a household member's auto policy. If you have UM coverage, it can compensate for pain and suffering. If the driver is later identified, a full third-party claim can be pursued. Koussan Law works with law enforcement and private investigators to identify hit-and-run drivers whenever possible.

Children and Elderly Pedestrian Accidents

Pedestrian accidents involving children and elderly individuals are particularly devastating. Michigan law imposes a heightened duty of care on drivers in school zones and areas where children are present. Elderly pedestrians often suffer more severe fractures and have longer, more complicated recovery periods — both of which increase the value of their claims.

A driver hit you. Fight back. Call Koussan Law at (313) 800-0000 or use our case calculator.

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