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Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Settlements in Michigan: What Your Case May Be Worth

March 18, 2026

Why Michigan TBI Cases Demand Specialized Legal Representation

Traumatic brain injuries are among the most devastating and complex injuries in personal injury law. Unlike a broken bone that heals in weeks, a TBI can cause permanent cognitive impairment, personality changes, chronic pain, seizures, and lifelong disability. The medical costs alone can exceed $1 million over a lifetime. Michigan TBI cases require attorneys who understand both the medical science and the legal framework for maximizing compensation.

TBI Settlement Ranges in Michigan

Settlement values for Michigan TBI cases vary enormously based on severity. Mild TBI or concussion cases with full recovery typically settle between $50,000 and $200,000. Moderate TBI with documented cognitive deficits, memory problems, and reduced work capacity often settles between $250,000 and $750,000. Severe TBI with permanent impairment, need for ongoing care, and inability to work can result in settlements or verdicts of $1 million to $10 million or more. Koussan Law's track record includes multi-million dollar results in catastrophic injury cases.

Factors That Drive TBI Case Value

The key factors Michigan courts and juries consider include: severity and permanence of the brain injury as documented by neuroimaging (MRI, CT, DTI) and neuropsychological testing; impact on daily functioning including work, relationships, self-care, and quality of life; lifetime medical costs including rehabilitation, therapy, medication, and potential future surgeries; lost earning capacity calculated by vocational economists based on pre-injury career trajectory; and age of the victim since younger victims face decades of reduced earning and increased care costs.

The Challenge of Proving TBI

Many traumatic brain injuries do not show up on standard CT scans or MRIs, especially mild to moderate TBIs. Insurance companies exploit this by arguing the injury does not exist or is exaggerated. Proving TBI requires specialized diagnostic tools including diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), comprehensive neuropsychological evaluations, and testimony from neurologists and neuropsychologists. Koussan Law works with Michigan's top brain injury specialists to document and prove TBI claims.

Michigan No-Fault and TBI Claims

Under Michigan's reformed no-fault system, your PIP coverage election directly impacts TBI treatment access. If you chose limited PIP coverage ($250,000 or less), you may exhaust your medical benefits quickly given the high cost of brain injury rehabilitation. The fee schedule implemented under the 2019 reforms has caused many TBI rehabilitation providers to stop accepting no-fault patients. Your third-party claim against the at-fault party is where the substantial compensation for pain, suffering, and lost quality of life is recovered.

Long-Term Impact Documentation

The full impact of a TBI often does not become clear for months or even years after the injury. Cognitive decline, emotional instability, relationship breakdown, and career loss develop over time. Koussan Law does not rush TBI settlements. We document the full trajectory of the injury before negotiating — because settling too early almost always means leaving substantial compensation on the table.

If you or a loved one suffered a traumatic brain injury in Michigan, call Koussan Law at (313) 800-0000 for a free consultation with attorneys who understand TBI cases.

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